[RUS][ENG]

Series 7

GEOLOGY. GEOGRAPHY.

Issue 1, 2014

CONTENTS

Section GEOGRAPHY
Codes UDC 631.44 Page 95-113
Title On new classification of soils in Russia
Author 1 Fedorov A. S. St.Petersburg State University
Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, St.Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
Doctor of Geographic Sciences, Professor
e-mail: biogeo_spb@mail.ru
Author 2 Sukhanov P. A. Agricultural Physical Scientific and Research Institute, Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
195220, St. Petersburg, Russia;
Candidate of Agricultural Sciences
e-mail: pavel_suhanov@mail.ru
Author 3 Kasatkina G. A. St.Petersburg State University
Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, St.Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor
e-mail: kasatkina-galina@mail.ru
Author 4 Fedorova N. N. St.Petersburg State University
Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, St.Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor
e-mail: fedorova_nn55@mail.ru
Summary The article contains an analysis of differences between the classification of soils of 1977 and 2004. The article proves the necessity of developing a new classification of soils. The new classification structure is provided with the definition of the classification categories, the structure of divisions, the list of postlithogenic, sinlithogenic and organic soils. As exemplified by the boreal belt, the correlation between the 1977 and the 2004 classification is given. Based on the author�s research, it is suggested to distinguish the number of soils discovered within the esker landscapes of the north-east of the Karelian Isthmus.
Keywords soil classification; taxonomic levels: trunk, order, type, subtype; soil correlation.