[RUS][ENG]

Series 9

PHILOLOGY. ASIAN STUDIES. JOURNALISM.

Issue 1, 2014

CONTENTS

Section LINGUISTICS
Codes UDC 371.263 Page 118-123
Title WASHBACK AS A PROBLEM OF MODERN TESTOLOGY (BASED ON ENGLISH-SPEAKING TEACHING LITERATURE)
Author 1 Bolshakova Irina G. St. Petersburg State University
7/9, Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
post-graduate student
e-mail: irinna.05@mail.ru
Summary The article looks at the phenomenon of washback (or backwash) and basic principles of impact that high-stakes tests have on curricula and teaching methods. The problem of �teaching to the test� is under consideration as well as its negative influence on learning process and devastating effects of inappropriate use of high-stakes tests. The author describes possible ways to decrease their negative infl uence on learning process.
Keywords Washback, testing, high-stakes tests, education, curriculum, assessment, teaching, learning.