[RUS][ENG]

Series 15

ARTS.

Issue 1, 2014

CONTENTS

Section VISUAL ARTS: THE HERITAGE AND MODERNITY
Codes UDC 75.046 Page 126-138
Title ICON-PAINTING AND PAINTING. ICONS AND PAINTINGS
Author 1 Raigorodski Leonid D. St. Petersburg State University
7/9, Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
Professor
e-mail: raigor-spb@mail.ru
Summary The article attempts to justify the necessity to treat icon-painting and painting as two different art forms. Icon-painting is dedicated to conventional, i.e. symbolic representation of something determined by unearthly causes. Icons possess a unique spiritual content. Paintings in their essence are tied with people�s lives and their emotions. European pragmatic realism has been formed.
The article compares old Russian icons and European paintings with identical subjects. A Novgorodian icon �The Entombment� is compared with a painting by Michelangelo Caravaggio � �The Entombment�, a Novgorodian icon �Presentation of Christ in the Temple� is compared with Memling�s �The Presentation in the Temple�, a Pskovian icon �Resurrection. Descend to the Limbo� � with Angelo Bronzino�s �Descent of Christ to the Limbo�, a Pskovian icon �Assumption of the Mother of God� � with Hugo van der Goes�s �Death of the Virgin�.
Keywords icons, paintings.